What is plot x against y?

Plotting x against y, often visualized as a <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Scatter%20Plot">scatter plot</a>, is a fundamental way to explore the <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Relationship">relationship</a> between two <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Variable">variables</a>, typically denoted as 'x' and 'y'. The 'x' variable is usually the <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Independent%20Variable">independent variable</a> (plotted on the horizontal axis or abscissa), and 'y' is the <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Dependent%20Variable">dependent variable</a> (plotted on the vertical axis or ordinate). The purpose is to visually assess if there's a <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Correlation">correlation</a>, <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Trend">trend</a>, or pattern between them. Analyzing the plot can reveal insights such as linear, non-linear, positive, or negative <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Correlation">correlations</a>, as well as the presence of <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Outlier">outliers</a>. The visual representation helps to understand how changes in 'x' affect 'y' and provides a basis for further statistical analysis like <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Regression%20Analysis">regression analysis</a>.